Nearly 200 Animals Die from Bluetongue Disease in Northern Cyprus Across 133 Farms

The Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources has provided information on a recent outbreak of bluetongue disease affecting animals in Northern Cyprus. The outbreak has been identified on 133 farms, resulting in the deaths of 193 small ruminants.

According to the Ministry's statement, any animal deaths suspected to be due to "bluetongue disease" should be reported to the Veterinary Department. Farmers will be compensated from the General Agricultural Insurance Fund once cases are properly documented.

The Ministry emphasized that controlling fly populations is essential in combating the spread of the disease. Measures are already underway to prevent further spread in affected farms and regions.

Restrictions have been placed on the movement of small livestock in infected areas, and disinfection procedures have been implemented. Additionally, safe disposal procedures for deceased animals and compensation processes have been initiated.

The Ministry reminded the public that bluetongue is a viral disease affecting sheep and cattle. While sheep are most susceptible, cattle often act as carriers. The virus, part of the Reoviridae family and the Orbivirus genus, includes 27 serotypes.

"This disease is not zoonotic, does not affect humans, and poses no risk to food safety," the Ministry clarified.

Symptoms of the disease include high fever, increased salivation, nasal discharge, respiratory difficulties, swelling, and redness around the mouth and eyes. Diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms, PCR virus detection, and seroconversion.

To identify the serotype causing this outbreak, TRNC authorities have consulted an EU laboratory, and the necessary sample collection and submission process has started.

Where to Report Suspected Cases:

• Nicosia Veterinary Office: 225 3751
• Kyrenia Veterinary Office: 815 2110
• Famagusta Veterinary Office: 366 5335
• Iskele Veterinary Office: 371 2575
• Guzelyurt Veterinary Office: 714 2925
• Geçitkale Veterinary Office: 373 3326
• Vadili Veterinary Office: 397 7551
• Ziyamet Veterinary Office: 381 2106