Cyprus, Nicosia

Kataklysmos in the Republic of Cyprus: what this holiday is and how it is celebrated

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Kataklismos (Κατακλυσμός) is an official public holiday in the Republic of Cyprus, coinciding with the Orthodox Whit Monday and observed the day after Pentecost (fifty days after Easter). Upcoming dates: 1 June 2026, 21 June 2027, 5 June 2028. Celebrations most often take place in coastal cities (Larnaca, Limassol, Paphos, Ayia Napa) and include church rituals, fairs, and “water” entertainment.

Kataklismos in the Republic of Cyprus: water games and entertainment

The Essence of Kataklismos

The name “Κατακλυσμός” translates as “flood” or “deluge,” referring to the biblical flood described in the story of Noah's Ark. Kataklismos is celebrated annually on Pentecost and the following day, fifty days after Easter. The holiday has roots in both ancient Greek traditions and Christian customs. It marks the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles, as commemorated in Christian doctrine.

Additionally, some traditions are believed to trace back to ancient Greek water and fertility rituals. In modern Cyprus, Kataklismos is a festival that combines religious ceremonies with folk and recreational activities, with water playing a central role.

When Kataklismos Is Celebrated

Year Date Comment
2026 1 June 2026 Orthodox Whit Monday (official public holiday)
2027 21 June 2027 Orthodox Whit Monday (official public holiday)
2028 5 June 2028 Orthodox Whit Monday (official public holiday)

Kataklismos Events

The holiday mainly takes place in coastal cities, with Larnaca, Limassol, Paphos, and Ayia Napa being among the most notable. The program usually combines religious ceremonies, folk traditions, entertainment events, and seaside fairs.

  • Kataklismos occurs from late May to June (the exact date varies each year).
  • Popular tourist areas may be more crowded during the holiday, with street closures and parking difficulties.

Religious Ceremonies

Church services are held in honor of Pentecost. These ceremonies often include processions and water blessings symbolizing purification and renewal. In coastal cities, a procession toward the sea may take place.

Water Games and Entertainment

A distinctive feature of Kataklismos is the wide range of water-related games and competitions. People participate in swimming, boat races, and various water sports. Contests involving splashing water on each other are also popular, reflecting the festival’s theme.

  • If you are sensitive to large crowds, it is better to arrive in the morning or choose less busy waterfronts.
  • For children, it is convenient to have a change of clothes, a towel, and extra water.

Folk Traditions

Traditional Cypriot music and dances are an integral part of the celebration. Folklore performances, including poetic recitations known as “tiattista” (a form of verbal duel), add to the festive atmosphere. Local craftsmen and vendors set up stalls offering handmade items, traditional dishes, and sweets. Overall, the festival can have a carnival-like atmosphere: fairs, rides, and entertainment for families and visitors of all ages.

Frequently Asked Questions About Important Cypriot Holidays

What Other Holidays Are Celebrated in the Republic of Cyprus?

At the state level, Cyprus observes not only secular dates but also certain religious holidays. See the full list of public holidays in the Republic of Cyprus.

When Is Cyprus Independence Day?

Cyprus Independence Day is celebrated annually on 1 October. Learn more about how Independence Day is celebrated in the Republic of Cyprus.

What Usually Operates on Kataklismos?

Kataklismos is an official public holiday, so government offices and some companies may be closed. In tourist areas, cafes and restaurants often remain open, while store hours vary by location.

Where Is the Best Place to Watch the Celebrations?

The most prominent festival programs usually take place by the sea in Larnaca, Limassol, Paphos, and Ayia Napa. For comfort, it is advisable to check local event posters in advance and arrive before the evening peak.

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